I'll tell you right
up front...if you don't know what Negative Training
is, you probably shouldn't be doing it :)
It's a more advanced
training technique that basically eliminates the
"up" phase of a movement and focuses
just on the lowering phase (a.k.a. the eccentric
phase). You can use more weight in the negative
phase than you can in the positive (over and above
your normal 1 rep max), making this a very good
technique for building strength.
The main problem
with negative training is you often need a spotter
or spotters to do the positive phase for you (i.e.
lifting the bar off you when doing bench press).
So what I've got,
for those of us who train by ourselves, are three
exercises that allow you to do negatives completely
by yourself...no spotter required.
Negatives should
be done for 3 to 6 reps per set - never more than
that. If you can get more reps than 6 than you're
not using enough weight. And you'll only need
2 or 3 sets per bodypart.
**
IMPORTANT POINT ABOUT NEGATIVE TRAINING**
And this
is where most people go wrong with negative
training...even though I mentioned above
that this is the "lowering"
phase of a rep, you don't to just be passively
lowering the weight.
You want
to be actively FIGHTING the weight all
the way down...basically feeling as though
you're trying to actually LIFT the weight
while it bears down on you.
THAT is
what real negative training is all about
and THAT is what is going to cause the
increased muscle damage that epitomizes
negative training (and makes you so sore
after doing it!)
Got a couple
of more articles on negative training,
if you're interested.
This is going to
be a standing dumbell shoulder press negative
rep. You'll be doing a one-arm dumbell snatch
to get the dumbell overhead. This exercise is
actually pretty easy to learn (more so than the
barbell snatch).
Basically, you squat
down, grab the dumbell then heave it one movement
directly overhead using lower body and upper body
power combined. I'm using an 85 lb dumbell in
this demo.
Now you've got the
dumbell to the top position. Time for the negative.
Fight it all the way down!
Once it's at the
bottom position, set it down on the floor then
grab it with your other hand and do the same thing
on the other side.
This exercise starts
with that same one arm dumbell snatch movement
to get the dumbell overhead.
Then it's just a
matter of turning your arm and doing the negative
of the dumbell extension.
I'm using a 65 lb
dumbell for this one, just fyi.
That's the top position.
Now rotate your arm so your elbow is pointing
forward and start the negative.
Come down but as
you do so, let your elbow come forward a bit so
at the bottom, the dumbell actually ends up resting
on your shoulder. This is makes it much easier
to get off your shoulder and set back down on
the ground.
So set the dumbell
down then do the same thing with the other arm.
That's it! Make
sure and keep your abs tight and really fight
for that negative all the way down!
This one is a bit
different in that you're going to be doing both
dumbells at the same time and you're going to
be using a Swiss ball to brace your arms on to
really force you to be strict on the negative
(which can be an issue on bicep curl negatives
done free-standing).
So start by grabbing
a couple of dumbells (I'm using 65 lb dumbells
here).
Set them on your
lap while sitting on the ball.
Lie back on the
ball and rest your upper arms on the face of the
ball in the top curl position.
Now start the negative.
Fight it all the
way down. You can actually roll yourself back
on the ball a little bit to get even a bit more
stretch on the lower bicep area as you get near
the bottom.
Set the dumbells
on the floor then go again. In the video, you'll
see the first rep I do, I pick up the dumbells
and set them on my lap, then sit back. After that,
I'm using a technique where I just heave the dumbells
straight up off the ground and into the start
position. It's faster, if you can do it with the
dumbells you're using and if you're experienced
enough with ball training do it without falling
over :)
That's how to do
negative dumbell curls! Easy enough to do on your
own and definitely VERY effective.
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